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More
about Endophyte
The endophyte fungus has a symbiotic
relationship with the host plant. The fungus grows between the plant
cells and is only visible through a microscope. The fungus does
not cause any negative effects on the grass plants, on the contrary:
while the fungus "feeds" on the host plant, it produces
alkaloids that protect the host from environmental influences in
return. These alkaloids are toxic to pests, thus giving the host
plant a natural protection. A win - win situation for both species!
Alkaloids are not harmful to humans,
but certain alkaloids can, under certain conditions, be harmful
to livestock feeding from the host plant. For turfgrass applications
the type of alkaloid is not relevant and still we can benefit from
the built in protection that endophytes provide. Many perennial
ryegrass and tall fescue varieties contain endophyte. (There are
specific endophytes that can be used for forage grasses, which produce
alkaloids toxic to pests, and not to livestock).
About 80% of the seeds of the RTF
variety Labarinth contain the endophyte fungus, providing excellent
protection against insects and diseases and enhancing drought tolerance.
This is a very high percentage, seldom found in other fescues.

Endophyte in RTF seed |

Endophyte in RTF leaf |
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